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Solder Alloy 132 vs. 6014 Aluminum

Solder alloy 132 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 132 and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 37
69
Elongation at Break, % 43
9.1 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 13
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52
160 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 45
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.5
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
97.1 to 99.2
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 38.5 to 40.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15