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Solder Alloy 134 vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
70
Elongation at Break, % 31
3.0 to 6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
500
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
91 to 93.1
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.19
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1