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Solder Alloy 134 vs. Grade 7 Babbitt Metal

Both solder alloy 134 and grade 7 Babbitt Metal are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is grade 7 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
9.1

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
48
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
23
Density, g/cm3 9.6
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
880

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
1.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
9.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
71.9 to 76.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
9.3 to 10.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050