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Solder Alloy 134 vs. SAE-AISI H13 Steel

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI H13 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H13 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
690 to 1820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
8.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
6.0
Density, g/cm3 9.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
25 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
25 to 65

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
88.8 to 92
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.1 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0