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Solder Alloy 134 vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
130
Elongation at Break, % 31
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
42
Density, g/cm3 9.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
72.3 to 80.8
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5