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Solder Alloy 135 vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 135 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 27
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.5
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 35
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
13
Density, g/cm3 10
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 720
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
1.5 to 3.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
59 to 67.3
Lead (Pb), % 67.1 to 70
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0