Solder Alloy 135 vs. Grade 21 Titanium
Solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 135 and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 27 | |
140 |
Elongation at Break, % | 20 | |
9.0 to 17 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.41 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 9.5 | |
51 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 35 | |
890 to 1340 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 36 | |
410 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 250 | |
1740 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 190 | |
1690 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 160 | |
500 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 42 | |
7.5 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 27 | |
7.1 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 90 | |
60 |
Density, g/cm3 | 10 | |
5.4 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 7.3 | |
32 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 120 | |
490 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 720 | |
180 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 1.5 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 9.9 | |
32 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 1.0 | |
46 to 69 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 2.4 | |
38 to 50 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 27 | |
2.8 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 3.5 | |
66 to 100 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
2.5 to 3.5 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0.5 to 1.8 | |
0 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
0 |
Gold (Au), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Indium (In), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
0 to 0.4 |
Lead (Pb), % | 67.1 to 70 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
14 to 16 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
2.2 to 3.2 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.17 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.25 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Tin (Sn), % | 29.5 to 30.5 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
76 to 81.2 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |