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Solder Alloy 135 vs. Grade 21 Titanium

Solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 135 and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 27
140
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.5
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 35
890 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
60
Density, g/cm3 10
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 720
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
66 to 100

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
2.5 to 3.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 67.1 to 70
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4