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Solder Alloy 135 vs. Sintered 6061 Aluminum

Solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while sintered 6061 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 135 and the bottom bar is sintered 6061 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 27
68
Elongation at Break, % 20
0.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.5
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 35
83 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.5
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.5
Density, g/cm3 10
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 720
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
8.6 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
16 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
3.8 to 9.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
96 to 99.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 67.1 to 70
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5