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Solder Alloy 135 vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 135 and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 27
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.5
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 35
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.5
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
32
Density, g/cm3 10
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 720
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
89.8 to 93.6
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 67.1 to 70
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.8 to 6.2
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5