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Solder Alloy 135 vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 135 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 135 and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 27
130
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.5
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 35
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.5
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
42
Density, g/cm3 10
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 720
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.9
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 1.8
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
72.3 to 80.8
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 67.1 to 70
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5