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Solder Alloy 136 vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

Solder alloy 136 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HL steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 136 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 25
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.9
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
27
Density, g/cm3 10
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.8
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 680
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.5
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.92
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.6
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
40.8 to 53.8
Lead (Pb), % 71.9 to 75
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 24.5 to 25.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0