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Solder Alloy 137 vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 520.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 137 and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
66
Elongation at Break, % 19
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.3
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 33
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.5
Density, g/cm3 10
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 660
1170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
87.9 to 90.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 75.9 to 80
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15