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Solder Alloy 137 vs. 6463 Aluminum

Solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 137 and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
68
Elongation at Break, % 19
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.3
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
140 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 33
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
9.5
Density, g/cm3 10
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 660
1190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
97.9 to 99.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 75.9 to 80
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15