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Solder Alloy 137 vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

Solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6N steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 137 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.3
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 33
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
11
Density, g/cm3 10
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 660
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
77.9 to 83.5
Lead (Pb), % 75.9 to 80
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0