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Solder Alloy 137 vs. ACI-ASTM CN7M Steel

Solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CN7M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 137 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.3
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 33
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
32
Density, g/cm3 10
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 660
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
3.0 to 4.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
37.4 to 48.5
Lead (Pb), % 75.9 to 80
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0