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Solder Alloy 137 vs. Nickel 689

Solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 137 and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
210
Elongation at Break, % 19
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.3
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 33
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
70
Density, g/cm3 10
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 660
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.75 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 75.9 to 80
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0