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Solder Alloy 137 vs. C83800 Bronze

Solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C83800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 137 and the bottom bar is C83800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
100
Elongation at Break, % 19
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.3
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 33
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 38
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.9
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.7
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
30
Density, g/cm3 10
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 660
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
82 to 83.8
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 75.9 to 80
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
3.3 to 4.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
5.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7