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Solder Alloy 137 vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 137 and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 24
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.3
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
1260 to 1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 33
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 270
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 150
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 85
15
Density, g/cm3 10
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.3
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 660
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.9
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.2
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.5 to 3.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
72.6 to 76.1
Lead (Pb), % 75.9 to 80
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0