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Solder Alloy 142 vs. C82800 Copper

Solder alloy 142 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 142 and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
120
Elongation at Break, % 37
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 43
670 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 42
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 210
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 890
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Bismuth (Bi), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
94.6 to 97.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 47.4 to 50
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5