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Solder Alloy 142 vs. C94800 Bronze

Solder alloy 142 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C94800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 142 and the bottom bar is C94800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
110
Elongation at Break, % 37
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 43
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 42
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 210
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 890
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
84 to 89
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 47.4 to 50
0.3 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
1.0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3