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Solder Alloy 142 vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 142 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 142 and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
200
Elongation at Break, % 37
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 43
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 42
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 210
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 890
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.3
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.7
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.75
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
28.3 to 45
Lead (Pb), % 47.4 to 50
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0