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Solder Alloy 151 vs. ISO-WD43150 Magnesium

Solder alloy 151 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 151 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 39
45
Elongation at Break, % 37
2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 46
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 47
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 150
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 150
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
970

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 17.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 30.3 to 33
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.5 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3