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Solder Alloy 151 vs. SAE-AISI 50B44 Steel

Solder alloy 151 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI 50B44 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 151 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 50B44 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 39
190
Elongation at Break, % 37
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 46
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 47
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 150
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 150
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Cadmium (Cd), % 17.5 to 18.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.43 to 0.48
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
97.5 to 98.5
Lead (Pb), % 30.3 to 33
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0