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Solder Alloy 151 vs. C94500 Bronze

Solder alloy 151 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 151 and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 39
92
Elongation at Break, % 37
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 46
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 47
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 150
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 150
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.4
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.2
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 17.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
66.7 to 78
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 30.3 to 33
16 to 22
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
6.0 to 8.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.2