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Solder Alloy 161 vs. 711.0 Aluminum

Solder alloy 161 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 161 and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
71
Elongation at Break, % 44
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.5
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
89.8 to 92.7
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.6
0.35 to 0.65
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 1.4
Lead (Pb), % 37.3 to 39.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15