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Solder Alloy 161 vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

Solder alloy 161 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 161 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
160
Elongation at Break, % 44
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.5
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.6
18.3 to 36.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 37.3 to 39.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5