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Solder Alloy 161 vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

Solder alloy 161 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 161 and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
130
Elongation at Break, % 44
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.5
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.6
72.3 to 80.8
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 37.3 to 39.3
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5