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Solder Alloy 161 vs. C99300 Copper

Solder alloy 161 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 161 and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
120
Elongation at Break, % 44
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 53
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 48
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 190
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 49
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.7
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.5
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
10.7 to 11.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.6
68.6 to 74.4
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 37.3 to 39.3
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
13.5 to 16.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 59.5 to 60.5
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3