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Solder Alloy 162 vs. 2011 Aluminum

Solder alloy 162 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 2011 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 162 and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 35
71
Elongation at Break, % 36
8.5 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
310 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 44
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.8
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
91.3 to 94.6
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.6
5.0 to 6.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 47.3 to 49.3
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15