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Solder Alloy 162 vs. C94300 Bronze

Solder alloy 162 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 162 and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 35
87
Elongation at Break, % 36
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 44
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.8
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
7.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.6
67 to 72
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 47.3 to 49.3
23 to 27
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
4.5 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0