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Solder Alloy 162 vs. ZK40A Magnesium

Solder alloy 162 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 162 and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 35
45
Elongation at Break, % 36
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 44
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
950

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.8
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.3
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 47.3 to 49.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3