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Solder Alloy 181 vs. ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag

Both solder alloy 181 and ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 181 and the bottom bar is ASTM B477 Au-Ni-Ag.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
95
Elongation at Break, % 41
5.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.1
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
310 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
80
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1010
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
7.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.86
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.66
5.0 to 9.0
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
6.0 to 8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
74.2 to 75.8
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 96.2 to 98
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
2.6 to 3.4
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
21.4 to 22.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3