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Solder Alloy 181 vs. AWS E3155

Solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E3155 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 181 and the bottom bar is AWS E3155.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
210
Elongation at Break, % 41
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.1
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.86
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.66
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.75
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
23.3 to 36.3
Lead (Pb), % 96.2 to 98
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0