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Solder Alloy 181 vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

Solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 181 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
190
Elongation at Break, % 41
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.1
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.86
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.66
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 12
Lead (Pb), % 96.2 to 98
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5