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Solder Alloy 181 vs. Nickel 59

Solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 181 and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
220
Elongation at Break, % 41
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.1
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.86
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.66
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.1 to 0.4
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 96.2 to 98
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
56.2 to 62.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0