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Solder Alloy 181 vs. Nickel 908

Solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 181 and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
180
Elongation at Break, % 41
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.1
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.86
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.66
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
61

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.75 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
35.6 to 44.6
Lead (Pb), % 96.2 to 98
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0