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Solder Alloy 181 vs. C70250 Copper

Solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C70250 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 181 and the bottom bar is C70250 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.1
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
520 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
36 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
37 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.86
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.66
16 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
92.7 to 97.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 96.2 to 98
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
2.2 to 4.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5