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Solder Alloy 181 vs. C85700 Brass

Solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 181 and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
100
Elongation at Break, % 41
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.1
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.86
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.66
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
58 to 64
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 96.2 to 98
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3