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Solder Alloy 181 vs. C96700 Copper

Solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 181 and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 18
140
Elongation at Break, % 41
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.44
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.1
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 27
1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 26
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 310
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.86
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 7.7
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.66
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.8
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.8
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
62.4 to 68.8
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 96.2 to 98
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5