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Solder Alloy 191 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-4

Solder alloy 191 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 191 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 19
220
Elongation at Break, % 32
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.5
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 27
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 95
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.93
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.72
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.9
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
4.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 92.4 to 94
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
50 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5