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Solder Alloy 191 vs. Nickel 242

Solder alloy 191 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 191 and the bottom bar is nickel 242.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 19
220
Elongation at Break, % 32
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 6.5
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
820

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 27
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 300
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 29
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.8
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.8
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 95
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.93
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.0
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.72
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.9
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 92.4 to 94
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
24 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
59.3 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 4.8 to 5.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0