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Solder Alloy 201 vs. EN AC-44300 Aluminum

Solder alloy 201 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-44300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 201 and the bottom bar is EN AC-44300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 50
72
Elongation at Break, % 38
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 64
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 240
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1320
1050

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.7
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
84.3 to 89.5
Antimony (Sb), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 13.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 94 to 95.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25