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Solder Alloy 301 vs. ACI-ASTM CA15 Steel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CA15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
28

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
81.8 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0