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Solder Alloy 301 vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
160
Elongation at Break, % 51
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
18.3 to 36.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.3
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5