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Solder Alloy 301 vs. EN 1.0070 Steel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.0070 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0070 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
190
Elongation at Break, % 51
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
18

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
99.876 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.055
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.055
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0