Solder Alloy 301 vs. EN 1.3520 Steel
Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.3520 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3520 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 23 | |
190 to 220 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 40 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 15 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 55 | |
620 to 730 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 55 | |
260 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 140 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 140 | |
1400 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 160 | |
480 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 19 | |
43 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 4.7 | |
7.4 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 4.9 | |
8.6 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 8.7 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 13 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 210 | |
20 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 2.5 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 13 | |
25 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 1.8 | |
22 to 26 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 3.7 | |
21 to 23 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 13 | |
12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.2 | |
18 to 22 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 56.5 to 59 | |
0 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.0020 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.93 to 1.1 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
1.4 to 1.7 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 to 0.3 |
Gold (Au), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Indium (In), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
95.9 to 97.2 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
1.0 to 1.2 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.0015 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0.45 to 0.75 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Tin (Sn), % | 41 to 43 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
0 |