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Solder Alloy 301 vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
210
Elongation at Break, % 51
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
50.9 to 63.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0