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Solder Alloy 301 vs. EN 1.4855 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4855 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4855 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
200
Elongation at Break, % 51
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
85

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
42.6 to 51.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
23 to 25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0