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Solder Alloy 301 vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 23
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
210
Elongation at Break, % 51
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0