Solder Alloy 301 vs. EN 1.7230 Steel
Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.7230 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7230 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 23 | |
220 to 270 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 40 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 51 | |
11 to 12 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.34 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 15 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 55 | |
720 to 910 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 49 | |
510 to 740 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 55 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 140 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 140 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 160 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 19 | |
44 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 4.7 | |
7.3 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 4.9 | |
8.4 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 8.7 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 13 | |
1.5 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 210 | |
20 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 27 | |
79 to 97 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 30 | |
700 to 1460 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 2.5 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 13 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 1.8 | |
26 to 32 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 3.7 | |
23 to 27 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 13 | |
12 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 7.2 | |
21 to 27 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
0 |
Antimony (Sb), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Arsenic (As), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Bismuth (Bi), % | 56.5 to 59 | |
0 |
Cadmium (Cd), % | 0 to 0.0020 | |
0 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 | |
0.3 to 0.37 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
0.8 to 1.2 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Gold (Au), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
0 |
Indium (In), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.020 | |
96.7 to 98.3 |
Lead (Pb), % | 0 to 0.070 | |
0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 | |
0.5 to 0.8 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 | |
0.15 to 0.3 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.6 |
Silver (Ag), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Tin (Sn), % | 41 to 43 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.0010 | |
0 |